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Foot & Ankle

Foot and ankle replacement products are medical devices designed to replace damaged or dysfunctional joints in the foot and ankle, restoring mobility and relieving pain for individuals with conditions such as arthritis, fractures, deformities, or severe injuries. These products are typically utilized when conservative treatments have been ineffective, and surgical intervention is necessary. Here are some common types of foot and ankle replacement products:

  1. Total Ankle Replacement (TAR): Total ankle replacement involves replacing the damaged ankle joint with an artificial implant. The components of a TAR typically include a metal talar component that replaces the top of the talus bone and a metal tibial component that replaces the corresponding surface on the tibia bone. These components are connected by a polyethylene insert that provides a smooth gliding surface for movement.

  2. Ankle Fusion Implants: Ankle fusion, also known as arthrodesis, is a surgical procedure that fuses the bones of the ankle joint together to eliminate joint motion and relieve pain. In ankle fusion surgery, implants such as plates, screws, or intramedullary nails are used to stabilize the bones during the fusion process until the bones fully heal and unite.

  3. Foot and Toe Joint Replacement: In cases where individual joints of the foot or toes are affected by arthritis or other conditions, joint replacement may be performed. The damaged joint surfaces are removed, and prosthetic components made from metal, ceramic, or high-grade plastics are inserted to recreate the joint structure and restore function.

  4. Ankle Ligament Reconstruction Implants: In situations where ankle ligaments are damaged or torn, ligament reconstruction may be necessary to restore stability to the ankle joint. Implants such as suture anchors, interference screws, or synthetic ligament grafts can be used to reconstruct and strengthen the damaged ligaments.

It’s important to note that the specific foot and ankle replacement products used can vary depending on the patient’s condition, the surgeon’s preference, and individual factors. The choice of implant is typically based on factors such as the patient’s age, activity level, bone quality, and the extent of joint damage.

It’s crucial for individuals considering foot and ankle replacement to consult with an orthopedic surgeon or foot and ankle specialist who can evaluate their specific condition, provide expert advice, and determine the most appropriate treatment plan, including the selection of the most suitable replacement products.

 

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